Sunday 10 September 2017

DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE MT799 SWIFT AND THE MT760 SWIFT

The global swift system is used by more than eight thousand financial institutions in sending and receiving various financial statements and letters. The most prominent letter used in this system is the MT760 swift and the MT799 Swift. These two letters have a number of differences and similarities. The main similarity between the two types of swift messages is in how they are sent. Both letters are sent from one bank to another without necessarily consulting the client. Another similarity is that both letters are sent during a significantly large transaction between two individuals. In spite of these similarities, the two swift messages have numerous differences that individuals should be aware of.

The main difference between the MT760 swift message and the MT799 swift message is in when they are sent. The MT799 is sent before the MT760 and is a prelude to the sending of the MT760. Hence, the role of the MT799 is merely to notify and nothing else. This document is sent days or weeks before the sending of the MT760. It is important to note that the MT799 has no impact on the financial situation of an individual. This is another big difference that exists between the two documents.

The MT760 swift message will impact the financial condition of a client since it a verification of freezing of funds by one bank. The MT799 Swift message will have no impact on the financial situation of an individual since it is sent before the funds are frozen. This is another difference between the two documents. Another difference between the two documents is that the MT760 swift is sent after the sending bank has set aside the required amount of money. The MT799 is sent before the sending bank freezes the required amount of money in the purchasing individual’s bank account.

This is a Swift class 7: Bank Guarantee and Letter of Credit procedure, Procedure 60: Blocked Funds. the course of action when your bank issues MT-760: When an MT-760 is issued, the issuing bank puts a hold on the client's funds, blocking the client from using them.


BANK GUARANTEE (BG)
A bank guarantee is a promise from a bank or other lending institution that if a particular borrower defaults on a loan, the bank will cover the loss. Note that a bank guarantee is not the same as a letter of credit. How it works/Example: Let's assume Company XYZ is a small, relatively unknown restaurant company that would like to purchase €3 million of kitchen equipment. The equipment vendor may require Company XYZ to provide a bank guarantee in order to feel more confident that it will receive payment for the equipment it ships to Company XYZ. To obtain this bank guarantee, Company XYZ requests one from its preferred lender (usually the bank with which it keeps its cash accounts). The lender provides the guarantee in writing, which is then passed on to Company XYZ and its vendor. Company XYZ's lender essentially becomes a co-signer on the purchase contract with the vendor. Why it Matters: A bank guarantee enables companies to make purchases that they would otherwise not be able to make; these guarantees thus serve to heighten business activity and expand entrepreneurial activity.

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